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Writer's pictureJordan Stern

Navigating the Streets: E-Bikes and Insurance


Electric bikes, commonly known as e-bikes, have surged in popularity in New York City. Offering a convenient, eco-friendly, and often faster alternative to traditional bikes, they have become a staple in the daily commute of many New Yorkers. However, with this increased presence comes a heightened risk of accidents, raising important questions about insurance coverage.


Types of E-Bikes

E-bikes, which combine traditional pedal power with an electric motor, appeal to a broad range of users, from commuters seeking a quicker ride to recreational cyclists looking for a boost. They are broken into three classifications:

  1. Class 1: These e-bikes are pedal-assist only, with no throttle, and have a maximum assisted speed of 20 mph.

  2. Class 2: These e-bikes have a throttle-assist mode, allowing the rider to use the motor without pedaling, and have a maximum speed of 20 mph.

  3. Class 3: These are pedal-assist e-bikes that can reach speeds up to 25 mph.


Risks of E-Bikes on the Road

The increased speed and weight of e-bikes compared to conventional bicycles introduce new risks on the road. These risks include:

  • Higher Speed: E-bikes can reach speeds of 20-28 mph, making them faster than most conventional bicycles which can lead to more accidents.

  • Inexperience: Many new e-bike riders may be unfamiliar or uncomfortable with the power and handling differences compared to regular bikes, leading to a higher likelihood of accidents.

  • Traffic Interaction: E-bikes share the road with cars, trucks, and motorcycles, but they often operate at a speed that is in between that of traditional bicycles and motor vehicles, leading to potentially dangerous situations.


E-Bike Insurance

Your traditional auto insurance policy may not cover e-bikes.  There are specialized policies designed to cover the unique circumstances and risks involved with operating an e-bike, and having the right insurance coverage is crucial. Here’s why:

  1. Coverage for Personal Injuries: In the event of an accident, e-bike riders are at risk of serious injuries. Personal injury protection (PIP) coverage can help cover medical expenses, lost wages, and rehabilitation costs if you’re injured in an e-bike accident.

  2. Liability Protection: If you’re found at fault in an accident that causes injury to another person or damages their property, liability coverage can protect you from the financial burden of a lawsuit. This is particularly important for e-bike riders, as accidents involving pedestrians or other vehicles can result in significant claims.

  3. Coverage for Property Damage: E-bikes can be expensive, and repairing or replacing one after an accident can be costly. Insurance coverage can help cover the repair or replacement of your e-bike if it’s damaged in an accident, regardless of fault.

  4. Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage: If you’re involved in an accident with a driver who doesn’t have adequate insurance, uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage can help cover your medical expenses and bike repairs.


Accidents can happen in the blink of an eye, and the financial and legal consequences can be significant. If you are involved in an accident with an e-bike or any other motor vehicle, call us immediately.  We will help guide you through what you need to do.

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